Scientific basis:
Gravitational waves are perturbations of spacetime itself. General Relativity predicts that they propagate at the speed of light and couple extremely weakly to matter. Direct detections and multi-messenger observations confirm these predictions and show that any interaction with intervening matter is vanishingly small for all practical purposes.

Scope and caveats:
• “As presently established” means this law is grounded in current theory (General Relativity) and the best available empirical evidence.
• The law rules out any material that would stop or produce a measurable slowdown of gravitational waves within the domain constrained by current observations.
• Some speculative or beyond-standard theories of gravity (e.g., theories with a massive graviton or exotic new fields) could, in principle, modify propagation; however, existing observations place strong limits on such deviations. This formulation uses the physically meaningful standard of “measurable” interaction.

Implications for artificial generation and emulation:
• Producing gravitational waves with amplitudes comparable to those detected from astrophysical events requires enormous masses and energies; human-scale laboratory devices remain far below those levels and would therefore be harmlessly weak.
• Because gravitational waves couple so weakly to matter, any artificially generated waves of achievable amplitude would not be effectively blocked or contained by ordinary materials under current physics.
• If future physics discovers mechanisms that enable strong matter–gravitational-wave coupling, this law would need to be reassessed in light of new empirical evidence.

Recommended short wording for display:
No material, structure, or conventional physical medium in this universe can stop, absorb, or measurably decelerate gravitational waves; they propagate at c and traverse matter with effectively negligible interaction.

Epistemic note:
This statement reflects the highest-confidence scientific understanding available today. Science remains open to new data or theories, and the law should be read as a robust scientific principle that is subject to revision if warranted by future empirical discovery.

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